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Sauna Design & Sauna Plans


A Sauna Design by Great Saunas is a Good Start for Your Sauna Building Plans...

On This Page...

1. Indoor Sauna Plans
2. Indoor Sauna Design & Sauna Size
3. Sauna Specifications
4. Sauna Door Location
5. Sauna Heater Location & Specs
6. Sauna Bench Specifications
7. Frequency of Sauna Use
8. Use of Water

A good sauna design and our sauna building plans will mean your sauna building project will be a great success. Our custom sauna design service will create a perfect home sauna plan for you. We will use our 34 years of sauna design experience at Great Saunas to make your sauna construction and sauna building plans a lot easier.

Great Saunas Factory can provide the specifications for a sauna room design for various sauna sizes, sauna layouts as well as construction plans. Great sauna building was meant to be easy!

The Art of Sauna Book

The sauna building book, "The Art of Sauna Building", is highly recommended reading for sauna design ideas, sauna building plans, specs, etc. This popular sauna book shows you the essentials of sauna design with  indoor sauna room drawings , layouts, blueprints and outdoor sauna plans. It has lots of sauna specifications, sauna material lists and indoor sauna plans. Remember, every great sauna has an authentic Finnish sauna room design that starts here at Great Saunas. Our chief sauna design guy, Pertti, comes from Finland. He is a well-known author of sauna articles and books with thousands of great sauna designs to his credit. As a result, Great Saunas will turn your sauna building plans into a successful and fun project!


To Plan a Great Sauna - CLICK to Read These 6 Pages...

1. SAUNA DESIGN & SAUNA PLANS --- The Best Design Info on the Internet...

2. HOW TO BUILD YOUR OWN SAUNA --- 12 Steps to Easy Construction...

3. READY TO BUY NOW? --- Take Advantage of This Week's Sauna Deals...

4. SAUNA KIT DETAILS --- More DIY Sauna Kit Information...

5. SAUNA LAYOUTS --- See Floor Plans, Sauna Sizes, Etc...

6. $50 COUPON --- Get Up to $50 OFF on Your Sauna Purchase...


1. Indoor Sauna Plans...

Building an indoor house sauna will let you use the sauna 12 months of the year. Ideally, your sauna design should allow for a cooling down or rest area, a shower beside the stove room and a dressing room to hang up your clothes or house coat. A home or house sauna is often built into the basement, a cold fruit cellar, a converted car garage, a spare room or as part of a bathroom. The heater and the controls will need a new 240 volt wiring circuit hard wired from the electric service panel.

2. Indoor Sauna Design & Sauna Size...

Sauna sizes vary from a 3'x4' closet size sauna room for one person, to larger 8'x10' sauna room sizes for home, family or residential sauna use. A commercial sauna room can range from a 6'x6' size to one as large as a 10'x14' size.

Two popular home or residential sauna sizes are the 5'x7' and 6'x7'. The 4 person top bench is 7' long and easily seats four persons and is long enough for 1 person to lay down. These home and residential saunas are generally rated as 3 person, 4 person or 5 persons models.
The sauna sizes of 5 x 6, 5 x 8, and 6 x 8 are also popular for home saunas and often have a third bench in an L-bench design.

Small size sauna rooms have a tendency to feel even smaller at higher temperatures adding to claustrophobic feelings for some persons.

The best sauna height is 7' high on the inside with a 2-level bench layout. The 7' sauna ceiling height reduces the heater warm-up time to a minimum and prevents heat from rising into the unused space above the sauna room. If the sauna height is less than 80", lower the entire sauna bench set a few inches to compensate.


Prebuilt Modular 4'x4' Sauna Room From Factory
Prebuilt 4'x4' Sauna Room

Pre-fab 5'x6' Sauna Room From Factory
Prefab 5'x6' Log Sauna Room

Prebuilt Modular 6'x6' Sauna Room From Factory
Modular 6'x6' Prebuilt Sauna Room

Perfect Building Plan for a 5' x 7' Family Sauna Shows Perfect Framing
Perfect Building Plan
for a 5'x7' Family Sauna

For commercial use, the sauna room sizes of 6 x 8, 6 x 10, 8 x 8 and 8 x 10 are very popular as they can seat as many as seven to ten persons at a time. Commercial sauna rooms with an 8' ceiling height should use a 3-level bench layout in order to gain the maximum seating possible. A 2-level set of benches with a sauna height of 96" is simply poor planning and will be expensive to heat.

Most home and residential sauna designs have a regular shape and size, being square or rectangular, to maximize the sauna bench sizes. Odd shape saunas may suffer from poor heat distribution as the natural air movement in the sauna room has been altered. Octagonal and unique size saunas can be novel as long as the sauna design objectives are followed. Irregular shape sauna designs will cost 10 to 15% more.

 

Ideally, the inside dimensions of the home made custom sauna room should be in multiples of 12". This will allow you to use the full length of the T&G cedar boards that should be installed horizontally to make the sauna room look and feel bigger. If you plan to lay down on the top bench, the bench length should be a minimum of 6' with a 20" width. Sauna sizes like the 4'x6' and 4'x7' usually have benches that, at 16" wide, are too narrow to lay down comfortably. Conclusion: a sauna room, like the 5'x7', is ideal and should be framed to create a 60"x84" space between the wall studs.

An entirely new section on outdoor sauna plans and design is coming soon. Information on outdoor plans, designs and sizes is currently available on a case-by-case basis. Just email us your sauna ideas and we'll work with you to create a great plan.

 



3. Sauna Specifications...

Your sauna ideas, sauna drawing or sauna blue print will be used to create a full set of sauna specifications for you. Many of our customers fax their sauna drawings to us so we can get started on your sauna. A sauna material list will then be included with the sauna blueprint for a complete sauna room design from Great Saunas.

Sauna Design: Side Profile of a Typical Sauna Design Layout
Side Profile of
A Typical Sauna Design Layout
The design and size of the sauna room will depend on:
1. the number of persons using it at one time
2. bench layout, 2 benches, 3 benches or 4?
3. benches to be regular 2-tier or L-shape?
4. sauna door location
5. the heater or stove location, its size and specifications

$'x3' Sauna Design Plan
4'x3' Sauna
Design Plan


44
44"x72" Sauna Design Plan

4. Sauna Door Location...

If the standard 24"x72" sauna door is located on the longest wall in front of the benches, it should be slightly off-centre (by 12") to allow room for the stove on one side. The standard rough opening for a sauna door and door frame is 26"x75". CLICK for more door specs.

If the sauna door is located on the same wall as the ends of the benches (see the 5'x5' sauna plan below on the left), allow at least 3' of room beside the door in order to accommodate the ends of two normal width benches. If space is tight, the normal 24" width of the door can be reduced to 21" at Great Saunas Factory.

A home or house sauna can be installed in a utility room, a fruit cellar, an old pantry, a sunroom or wherever space is not fully used. Often overlooked is the available space in the attic or a spot on the end of the garage or carport. Many home and family sauna rooms are installed in the basement where space is usually available. The existing floor and any walls that are already studded can be used as is. CLICK for Sauna Layouts

5' x 5' Sauna Design Plan
6' x 6' Sauna Design Plan With Extra Wide Top Bench
Perfect 5' x 7' Sauna Design Plan
Perfect 6' x 8' Sauna Design Plan With 4 L-shape Benches
7' x 7' Sauna Design Plan With 3 Levels of Benches


5. Sauna Heater Location & Specs...

The sauna heater is usually installed in a corner of the sauna room so it uses only a small area of the corner. If the heater is mounted across the corner, the construction of the heater guard becomes complicated as the heater guard will need to be built 3-sided to match the perimeter and outside shape of the heater. The easiest way to install the heater and the heater guard is to mount the heater on only one of the sauna walls so the heater guard can be a simple 2-sided rectangular design. CLICK for sauna power specs.

More sauna stove specs will be added to this section shortly. Just email us your sauna planning questions in the meantime. CLICK for sauna stove specifications & more info.



6. Sauna Bench Specifications...


Sauna bench specs will be added to this section shortly. In the meantime, the section on "How to Build a Sauna" provides excellent detail on bench planning and building. CLICK for sauna bench specs.

7. Frequency of Sauna Use...

A residential or home made sauna is generally used two or three times weekly by the entire family and is switched on and off as required. With a typical warmup time of 20 to 30 minutes, the family sauna is ready quickly. If time is available to use it every day, feel free to do so. Many sauna enthusiasts average 5 saunas per week. It is up to each individual whether you prefer to start the day with a cleansing sauna or use the family sauna in the evening to relax and clean up after the day is done.

A commercial sauna often found in fitness clubs may be switched on in the morning and off again at night, usually by an automatic sauna timer. Once a sauna is up to temperature, it takes little power to maintain the temperature during the day.

8. Use of Water...

With today's trend toward the Finnish type of high heat dry sauna, a separate water tap inside the sauna is NOT REQUIRED. Furthermore, the electrical code now prohibits a water tap directly above the heater. A  bucket and ladle are ideal to apply the small amounts of water onto the hot rocks to create a comfortable level of humidity.

While some prefer the completely dry Finnish sauna with no water added to the hot rocks at all, most people enjoy creating some "steam" to bring the humidity to a more comfortable level. Some people with certain types of breathing problems find that the moist air in the "steam-bath" is quite beneficial to them.

Although most electric sauna heaters are designed for wet or dry use, every commercial sauna will discourage the use of water in order to lengthen the life of the electric heating elements.
These sauna plans and layouts can also be used as "banya plans" to build a Russian sauna or Russian banya. The "banya" or "bania" is normally used at a very high temperature with high humidity. The Russian banya design and construction is quite similar to the Finnish sauna.   




You may also be interested in:


Sauna Drawings - Sauna Layouts, Sauna Bench Sizes
Sauna Design - More Sauna Room Layouts, Sauna Sizes
Sauna Construction Specs - Sauna Building Plans 2
Heaters & Stoves - Specs
Heaters & Stoves - Wiring Specifications
Sauna Design Ideas - Use Our Sauna Plans & Ideas 2
Outdoor Sauna Plans - New Info & Specs Available Soon
Sauna Material List - Complete List of Sauna Parts Coming Soon


An Excerpt from"The Art of Sauna Building"
Section A.11 by Pertti Olavi Jalasjaa

CLICK to Order the Book
& Get a $50 Coupon         

Sauna Book, The Art of Sauna Building



Planning Ideas for Unique Situations...

Lack the room for a sauna shower? One idea that works fine is to locate the sauna shower inside the 6'x7' or 6'x8' sauna room. Use the shower after the sauna is finished. You will also need to apply a coat of our famed anti-stain preserver to your wood parts in order to protect the wood from water marks.

Other Ideas...


We welcome your ideas and questions so we can post them here. More to come...

 

 

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